Let me talk about something that I feel like I’ve been circling around for some time, but never quite directly addressed. It’s a common thing in grammar grousers: playing up other people’s questionable usages as symptomatic of a larger disease while playing down one’s own as a clever subversion of stodgy English. Whereas the complainant’s usages are all justified by improving the language or enlivening the prose or just plain sounding right, the scorned writer’s usages are utterly unjustified — not because the complainant has considered possible justifications and found none of them sufficient, but rather because it is simply self-evident that an error is an error.*
Thus we see Salon’s Mary Elizbeth Williams writing a screed against sentential hopefully, but then absolving herself for using stabby and rapey. I find both of those to be worse than the targets of her ire — especially rapey, the jokey tone of which I find borderline offensive. Crucially, though, even as I reject her words, I can see why she likes them; it’s just that for me, their benefits don’t outweigh their downsides. Williams, on the other hand, seems to ignore any potential upsides to the usages she dislikes. When she says rapey, she sees it as the considered usage of a professional writer, an improvement on the language. When you write sentential hopefully, it’s because you can’t be bothered to think about your usage and the effects it could have on the language.
Similarly, I got into a short Twitter war with a follower who tweeted that she wanted to send copies of education majors’ grammatical errors to future employers. I pointed out that the follower (whose Twitter name is “Grammar Nazi”, about which the less said the better) had questionable usages in her bio:
“A soon to graduate English major whose biggest turn on is good grammar.”
In my grammar, there’re three missing hyphens, but she responded to me noting this with “I’m sure you’re aware compounding is a grey area. Rules may be generally agreed upon, but no official guidelines exist.” Such “generally agreed-upon” rules were probably settled enough for the tweeter to treat as errors had others broken them, but because she’s doing it, it’s okay. Her choice to go against the standards is justified, because she sees the justification. The education majors’, with their justifications left implicit, probably wouldn’t be.**
This forgiveness extends, of course, to include other people whose viewpoint the writer is sympathetic to. Kyle Wiens, who wrote that Harvard Business Review piece on his intolerance for grammar errors in his hiring practices, had a couple of questionable usages in the piece — nothing too bad, but things that would violate a true Zero Tolerance stance. Another blogger quoted some of the piece and added:
“Ignoring the one or two grammatical glitches within the quoted text (they may be the result of a message that was delivered orally, rather than in written form), the message […] should be taken to heart. If you write poorly, you tell your reader: I haven’t changed. My education hasn’t made me better, it hasn’t touched my core. […] I’m certainly not looking to have excellence be part of my personal brand – it’s too hard and too time consuming.”
The blogger seeks out an explanation for Wiens’s errors that diminishes the errors, but then chooses an explanation for everyone else’s that diminishes the writers.
We all do this to some extent. The most prominent example for me is when I come home from work and find a pile of dishes in the sink from my roommates. “C’mon guys, you can’t be bothered to do the dishes?” I wonder to myself and to anyone I talk to over the next few days. Yet I’ve just realized that I forgot to finish the dishes this morning before going to campus. Somehow I can’t muster the same indignation at myself as I have toward my roommates, because I had an excuse. (And I’ll tell you it as soon as I figure it out.)
Sure, it’s fair to give known-good writers more leeway than known-bad ones. But every error has a cause, and every usage a rationale. Don’t decide ahead of time that someone can’t be wrong or can’t be right.
—
*: This isn’t unique to grammar by any means; half of politics is explaining away your side’s missteps while playing up the other side’s.
*: By the way, you may wonder if I’m not doing exactly what I oppose here by complaining about a minor error that some people do not see as an error. On that, two points. One, hyphenating phrases that are used as adjectives (especially more-than-two-word phrases) is about as standard a rule of punctuation as one can find. Similarly with hyphenating a phrasal verb in its nominal form. Two, not that she needs to justify herself to me, but she doesn’t explain any reason why she’s breaking the rule, so as far as I can tell, she’s breaking the rule just to break it — hardly appropriate behavior for an otherwise hard-liner.
7 comments
Comments feed for this article
October 15, 2012 at 12:14 pm
gelolopez
Funny when these self-confessed grammar nazis make the weensiest elementary mistakes. Makes me want to say “Uh-huh, here’s some of your medicine b*tches!”
Great post as usual Gabe
October 15, 2012 at 12:32 pm
Joel D Canfield
We judge ourselves by our intent and others by their actions.
When we can learn to look for good intent in the actions of others, we’ll not only save the world, but we’ll probably whine a lot less about weensy teensy leetle grammerrors which is a new word I just made up, so there.
Just subscribed recently, and I appreciate your non-Nazi take on this stuff.
October 15, 2012 at 1:21 pm
Mike Pope
Are these examples of “fundamental attribution errors”? I can’t quite tell.
October 15, 2012 at 1:23 pm
Lane
Mark Liberman noted David Foster Wallace doing this a long time ago: http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/001630.html.
October 15, 2012 at 6:05 pm
linguischtick
This is a good observation. I think it’s along the same lines as the special pleading that purists engage in when talking about language change. “Sure the rules might change over time, but mine are the only ones that are really correct you should use them.”
October 16, 2012 at 10:44 am
Jonathon Owen
This post makes me think of a related problem in editing, which is that a principled exception to a rule will probably just look like inconsistency to the reader. For example, we work with several authors who have only a middle initial, not a middle name. They insist on a letter without a following period. Even our proofreaders often insert what they think is a missing period.
If our proofreaders don’t even know that it’s a principled exception to the rule, what are our readers going to think? To a reader without access to our decision-making process, the principled exception is indistinguishable from an error.
November 8, 2012 at 3:20 pm
More Grammatical Than Thou « Ask Copy Curmudgeon
[…] Doyle, the linguist behind the Motivated Grammar blog, put up a good post a couple weeks ago about the fine-for-me-but-not-for-thee attitude among some grammar […]